Transkrip 9a :
Ok, sekarang kita pergi kepada bab 4 ya. Bab 4 ini
kalau kita lihat, bab 4 ini sebenarnya kita buat analisis. Inilah yang
dikatakan bab ataupun kajian awak, penulisan awak sendiri. Apa yang awak kaji
selama bertahun-tahun, inilah hasilnya. Jadi dalam bab 4 ini, kalau kita lihat
dalam buku ini, kita sebenarnya kalau bab 4 ini, ada pengenalan. Kemudian, kita
ada analisis objektif 1. Kemudian, analisis objektif 2, analisis objektif 3,
rumusan dan kesimpulan.
Ok, kalau
kita tengok sekarang ya. Contohnya, kita ada, kalau kita berbalik pada kajian
kita yang tadi, iaitu kajian Wacana Tekstual Slanga Animasi Cerita Rakyat
Melayu, jadi 4.1 pengenalan. Seperti biasa, pengenalan kita nak memperkenalkan
apa ada dalam bab ini. Jangan keliru ya, bias anya pelajar akan meletakkan
pengenalan sekali rujukan lagi. Tak perlu, tak perlu ada rujukan. Penganalan
ini, kita nak memperkenalkan apa yang ada dalam bab itu. Kita jangan bagi dia
keliru. Kadang-kadang, bila dia letak rujukan, dah jadi rupa macam bab 2 (sorotan
kajian) pula.
Jadi,
sekarang ini, bahagian pengenalan, satu perenggan. Nanti kita masuk 4.2 iaitu
kita dah mula untuk melihat balik pada objektif kita. Yang pertama, mengenal
pasti wacana tekstual skrip animasi cerita rakyat melayu. Jadi, tajuk kita ini,
kita sebenarnya ambil daripada objektif. Jadi bila kita ambil objektif,
perkataan mengenal pasti sudah tiada. Jadi, kita terus kepada ‘Wacana Tekstual
(sambung) Skrip Animasi Cerita Rakyat Melayu’. Ini tajuk dia.
Ok,
dalam tajuk ini, awak dah letak, bermakna kita, bila pemeriksa tengok, dia kata
“Oh, ini, dia merujuk kepada objektif 1”. Jadi sekarang ini, bila awak dah
ambil tajuk ini, awak akan menggunakan teori. Teori itu kita dah bincangkan
dalam bab 3 tadi. Jadi, kita nak gunakan teori. Kita, bila analisis, kita perlu
guna teori. Jika tiada teori, seolah-olah kita tidak berpegang kepada apa
sahaja, bermakna longgar. Bila longgar, nanti kita punya huraian analisis kita
jadi salah. Jadi sekarang ini, kita akan merujuk kepada teori. Contohnya,
wacana tekstual kita akan guna teori analisis wacana yang dicadangkan oleh
(kejap ya, saya tunjukkan). Contohnya kita ambil Teori Analisis Wacana
Normaliza Abdul Rahim 2019. Jadi, Teori Analisis Wacana Normaliza ini terbahagi
kepada tiga elemen, iaitu; kandungan, konteks dan andaian. Kandungan, kita ada
tema. Yang ini, kita ada tatabahasa. Kemudian kita ada latar, emosi. Kemudian,
di sini kita ada pendapat, perujukan dan juga persoalan.
Oleh
kerana data yang kita nak analisis dalam bab 4 ini kita nak menggunakan Teori
Analisis Wacana, kita kena tulis bergini lah; setelah kita tulis tajuk ini,
kita terus pergi kepada 4.2.1, iaitu; kandungan. Kita kena tulis apakah elemen
dia terus di dalam ini. Hal ini kerana pemeriksa, bila dia tengok, “Oh, kajian
ini memang merujuk kepada teori”. Jadi, itu yang betul. Jadi, dalam kandungan
itu, maknanya sekarang , awak buat keputusan bahawa setiap elemen ini awak kena
sediakan 5 bukti. Jadi, bukti itu kita dah dapat daripada skrip
tadi. Jadi, kandungan. Kemudian, daripada kandungan, daripada skrip awak dah
ada data. Datang yang awak dapat tadi. Jadi, contohnya awak dah ada
sistem coding. Macam contohnya sekarang, skrip animasi cerita
rakyat, awak ambil lebih kurang 30 skrip animasi dan awak menomborkan skrip
animasi itu dengan menggunakan coding, skrip; sk ke, sk 1 hingga 30. Jadi, awak
ada sk 1 sampai sk 30.
Jadi
sekarang ini, awak boleh letak dari 30 itu tadi, awak Cuma nak ambil 5 sahaja
contoh. Sedangkan yang lain ada, tapi kita letak di lampiran. Kita tak boleh
nak hurai sampai 30 itu . 30 itu saya rasa ada empat, lima jilid nanti awak
punya tesis. Jadi, sekarang ini contohnya, ini skrip. Ok, yang ini dia punya
tema. Sebab tadi, bawah kandungan ialah tema. Jadi, sekarang contohnya
awak letak skrip sk 10, sk 13, sk 20, sk23, sk sebab yang ini yang awak
peroleh. Yang ini, awak boleh letak jadual 1. Tema kekeluargaan. Ini contoh ya.
Sebab, awak sendiri sudah kenal pasti daripada 30 skrip ini, awak dah kenal
pasti ada contohnya 5 tema. 5 tema yang menyerlah dalam skrip ini.
Jadi, daripada tema kekeluargaan dan ada lah tema-tema yang lain. Jadi daripada
tema kekeluargaan ada didapati bahawa skrip yang 5 ini yang Nampak menyerlah.
Jadi awak ambil yang skrip 10 kemudian, awak letak tema apa. Memang kita letak
tema kekeluargaan ya, yang mana kekeluargaan.
Kemudian,
kekeluargaan lagi tapi walaupun semua ini kekeluargaan, awak kena pastikan
bahawa dari segi macam mana yang ada tema kekeluargaan kerana cerita rakyat ini
kadang-kadang, dari segi kekeluargaan, contohnya, cerita ‘Pipit dengan
Cenderawasih’, burung cenderawasih itu dengan anak dia. Bermakna, dua sahaja
kekeluargaan itu. Jadi maknanya di sini, kekluargaan awak letak dia punya
watak. Cenderawasih dan anaknya (contohnya). Yang kekeluargaan sk 13, apa watak
yang menujukkan watak kekeluargaan tersebut. Jadi, awak senaraikan.
Kemudian, bawah jadual satu di bawah ini ialah yang bawah ini, awak buat
huraian iaitu jadual 1 di atas menunjukkan tema kekeluargaan. Kemudian,
dalam sini awak huraikan satu satu ini.
Jelaskan
tentang tema kekeluargaan skrip kesepuluh ini tentang watak cenderawasih dan
anaknya. Macam mana yang menunjukkan tema kekeluargaan. Sebab itu lah awak kena
ambil ayat daripada skrip itu dan tunjukkan di sini bukti. Letak di sini, ayat
ini menujukkan kekeluargaan yang mana cenderawasih telah memberi anak dia makan
dengan penuh kasih sayang, sebab ayat dalam skrip itu menunjukkan sebegitu.
Jadi, kemudian awak jelaskan. Kemudian, setelah awak dah kenal pasti tema
kekeluargaan itu, berikan awak punya pendapat. Pendapat awak pula apa yang awak
dapati bahawa adakah ini menunjukkan kekeluargaan. Macam mana contohnya yang
menunjukkan dugaan antara contohnya pemburu dengan anaknya di rumah dengan
isteri ataupun contonya pengail ikan. Jadi yang itu awak kena serta dengan
pendapat. Jadi, pendapat ini, biasa pelajar boleh tulis ‘hal ini
berkemungkinan’. Perkataan ini sebab ini dari pendapat awak. Jadi pendapat ini
kita boleh gunakan ‘hal ini berkemungkinan burung cenderawasih seekor burung yang
sangat penyayang terhadap anaknya kerana burung cenderawasih didapati sentiasa
berada di sisi anaknya. Jadi, itulah pendapat aawak. Jadi, awak huraikan sampai
habis.
Jadi, itulah yang awak buat kajian. Kalau yang
macam latar ini, terbahagi kepada latar masa, latar tempat dan latar
masyarakat. Emosi positif, negatif. Jadi, yang ini awak terus boleh bahagikan.
Yang ini ada banyak jadi, maknanya awak kena pastikan, sistem penomboran dia
biar betul. Jadi, 4.2.1, kita masuk tatabahasa. Dalam tatabahasa, huraikan dulu
apa itu tatabahasa. Jadi, menurut siapa, tatabahasa. Tapi, kajian ini berfokus
kepada tiga sahaja. Jadi, apa dia? Yang ini, memang banyaklah. Kalau tiada
sistem penomboran, kita akan keliru. Kita pecahkan kepada apa dia yang bawa
tatabahasa ini. Jadi kita ambil 3 sahaja yang bawah tatabahasa. Jadi, awak nak
fokus kepada apa sekarang ini kalau tatabahasa, ya. Kemudian, ada sub topik
huraian. Huraikan sedikit apa makna itu. Kemudian, yang ini, baru awak masukkan
data. Ingat ya, data semua jadual dalam tesis perlu ada garisan yang melintang
sahaja. Yang menegak tidak perlu ada. Jadi, letak di sini jadual hurai. Tadi,
jadual dah sampai 5. Ini sekarang 6. Jadi, untuk tatabahasa ini, oleh kerana
awak kena ambil 3. Jadi, awak boleh sediakan 3 jadual.
Tiga
jadual untuk tatabahasa tatabahasa tiga jadual untuk..bermakna dia 3 ni untuk
masa 3 untuk tempat 3 untuk ni emosi bersama 3. 3 negatif jadi. Huraikan. Ingat,
perlu dia bila kita tulis. Kita tulis jadual 6 di atas sebab ada pelajar yang
ditulis jadual 6 menunjukkan kita pula sebagai pemeriksa kita taip cari mana
pula pergi jadual di atas ke kat bawah ke mana jadi tak boleh kena tulis kalau
di bawah di bawah di atas di atas dan huraian. Sebab itulah, bab 4 sistem
penomboran ini penting kerana kita nak tahu sama ada ia adalah subtopik atau sub
sub topik macam ni kan, tapi ini Ini anak kepada ini jadi tak. Tapi macam ni
tak jadi anak dia tak tak topik jadi anak kepada ni jadi tak siap-siap topik
Jadi bila ada nombor kita dah tertutup ini sebenarnya bawah kategori yang ini.
Hari ini
ini ini contoh huraian Jadi kalau contoh ni sekarang yang lain tu sama-sama
Jadi sekarang objektif kajian ini kita ada dua nombor satu tadi mengada sangat
cantik tak jadi chat dia ambil dua ini dengan menggunakan dua elemen pertama
dengan elemen kedua dari analisis pecah dan kemudian objektif tiga menggunakan
teori atau lima ketiga daripada analisis bacaan ayat itu andaian yang mana dia
temubual pelajar 6 beri komen tentang trip animasi cerita rakyat jadi dia
pecahkan yang ini sajalah mana ini tak perlu lagi dah ini untuk jadi satu ini
untuk objektif kedua jadi lebih-lebih jelas ya Jadi sekarang ini kalau kita
lihat Habis dia dia tadi kandungan dah okey kandungan dah siap bermakna
contacts dah siap bermakna dah siap objektif satu jadi setelah Itu bermakna
kena letak dia punya rumusan.
Rumusan
untuk objektif satu iaitu rumusan untuk kandungan dan konteks jadi tulis
perebusan sini dalam satu perenggan dalam ini sangat penting ya Yang mana perlu
sokong sokong kajian daripada bab dalam bab dua sebab dua Tu tadilah sorotan
Kajian yang berkaitan dengan kajian kitakan kena kita sokonglah kemudian kita
kena sokong dengan tiri jadi kena sokong dengan Teori contohnya kaya
analisisnya ubatnya tadi disokong dengan Teori analisis wacana normaliza abd
Rahim 2019 jadi sokongan dengan tiri Jadi apanya awak memuaskan tengok sama tak
jadi perkataan contohnya perkataan selari kajian ini telah hari hujan ini
hampir sama kajian ini apa lagi yang menyekat Aan perkataan ini yang awak kena
Pilih yang pilih.
Bersesuaian
yang bertepatan ataupun kajian ini bertepatan dengan hasil kajian yang
dilakukan oleh blablabla yaitu dalam bab2 jadi kena letak kena letak sokongan
ini letaklah kajian tapi sokongan ingat ya sokongan kerajaan haruslah daripada
kajian 5 tahun terkini sahaja Okey pastikan 5 tahun terkini saja kalau sekarang
ini contoh 2020 jadi tahun terkini ialah jadi lima tahun ke belakang jadi lima
tahun Kebelakangan mana habis sampai 2016 sahaja jangan sokong Kajian yang 2010
2009 19 tahun 1980 an lah sebab kita kena kenal pasti bahawa kajian-kajian
memang dah tentang wacana contohnya banyak telah banyak dilakukan sejak dulu
lagi animasi pun banyak tetapi cara mesej cerita rakyat pun banyak tapi cerita
rakyat yang luar.
Banyak
Jadi kita kena yang terkini supaya titis Kita adalah lebih berkualiti dan
up-to-date ya dan terkini jadi itu sangat penting Jadi sekarang ini baru
rumusan untuk objektif satu Kalau kita masuk rumusan untuk objektif dua pula
kalau kita masuk objektif dua pula bermakna kita masih ada urusan 4.3l objektif
dua active2 tadi dia tulis kat sini memang analisis kesan menganalisis kesan
skrip animasi cerita rakyat jadi Maknanya kat sini kesan jangan tulis dah tak
nak mesej saya ke Sanskrit bla bla bla bla bla ayat yang dapat daripada atas tu
kemudian Barulah awak letak andaian.
Okey
Huraikan kek dulu apa maksud apa maksud anda yang menurut normalize Abdul Rahim
2019 andaian blah blah blah blah blah blah Okey kemudian dah masuk andaian tu
Barulah kita nak masuk kepada yang ini pendapat ini ialah tak topik untuk nilah
pendapat jadi Uraikan dulu huraikan apa menurut Normaliza abd Rahim pendapat
Apa dia merajuk pendapat tu apa dia berikan definasi menurut Normaliza abd
Rahim tu setelah ini barulah ada jadual jadual ini jadi tiap-tiap satu tu awak
boleh bagi dia punya apa nama bukti daripada perbualan kanak-kanak itu tadi dia
tinggi juga awak kena pakai system coding According bahasa ya ini Bukankah
system coding komputer pantek tadi kita dah ada coding untuk skrip Sekarang
kita kena ambil coding untuk Santos sampel kajian itu sebab kita dah anak
temubual pelajar sekolah rendah belum Kau rendah.
Contoh
kita ambil 30 orang kita adakah kita nak tulis satu sehingga 30 jadi ini yang
awak kena letak kat dalam analisis bab bab 3 macam mana yang system coding Awak
ni jadi yang ini awak berputus asa diri ini Cuma cadangan jadi orang letak lah
Kat sini satu ke SD pada Apa yang awak dah pasti jadi semua data-data perolehi
ni memang kita kena letak dekat belakang kat lampiran namun yang kita letak kat
sini cuma yang berkaitan sahaja sebab ada yang ayat yang tidak menunjukkan
pendapat ada ayat yang tidak menunjukkan perujukan ada ayat tidak menunjukkan
persoalan iaitu bertolak daripada analisis papa tiri analisis wacana Normaliza
abd Rahim 2019 Jadi kau pilih pilih mana yang sesuai sahaja jadi di Akhirnya
dia akhirnya juga jangan lupa kita akan letak rumusan nombor tu 4.3 pun berapa
agaknya ya point2 rumusan rumuskan balik.
Letak
rumusan di akhir setelah kita analisis Dia kata ada yang disokong kajian pada
tiap tiap tiap tiap huraian tu disokong oleh huraian disokong itu Terpulang
kepada pensyarah Sebab bagi saya mudah sahaja Apa kita rumuskan Kita ulang
balik kemudian kita sokong lah sama juga kalau kita letak dalam tu kalau kita
dah letak dalam tu juga kadang-kadang ya saya dapati Sebab saya katakan ni saya
dah pasti ada pelajar yang dia memang sokong setiap kali dia orang huraian
tentang pendapat contohnya di sekolah Lepas tu Dia orang perujukan besok lagi
ni ni ni Dia sokong lagi saya tengok ayat dia sama ayah ayat dia sama apa yang
disokong pun orang yang sama nak jadi benda tu macam seolah-olah macam contoh
macam tak ada usaha sangat dia untuk membuat ayat yang berbeza jadi pastikan di
sini ayat Mestilah berbeza dengan Ayat di atas sebab Yang ini penting ialah
kita nak merumuskan apa keputusan Kajian yang kita peroleh daripada sini Okey
untuk bab 4 Ini okey oleh.
Mana kita
ada dua objektif Okey objektif satu ingat ya bang 4 ni kita punya ya kita yang
analisis ini kita kita punya kita memang beza dengan orang lain Ini yang kita
usaha Selama ni Inilah kita usaha tubuh bual orang kita usaha pergi cari
budak-budak sekolah tunggu luar pagar kita walaupun sebenarnya sepatu ambil
kebenaran dekat cikgu sekolah tapi kena kena keluar daripada sekolah sebab
bawak salah surat Jadi kita kena tunggu pula luar sekolah kena tunggu luar
sekolah mak bapak halau pula bertambah jadi penyelidikan Iya jadi contohnya
daripada objektif satu ini 40 halaman untuk objektif satu sahaja okey tidur
4000 master master 4080 kalau PSD kita nak masuk lagi 40 bermakna 120 yang ini
nak Ya dah nanti aku dah lama ni Tak bolehlah awak letak alarm jam tu satu 20
jahlah Tapi macam tu dua kan saya analisis banyak gila saya dah tak 70 lah dah
tak bolehlah Lepas tu tiba-tiba cuti.
Jaga
sikit Jah macam tak laratlah jari ni nak tekan laptop 10 jahlah dah salah dah
nampak sangat bahawa objektif satu ni lebih penting daripada pergi T2 dan 3
jadi dah Salahlah di sini kita mesti mesti sama supaya setiap objektif kita ini
mesti sama taraf pentingnya jadi Janganlah tiba-tiba menjadi tiga jadi tak
penting Biasanya objektifnya akhir tu lagi penting itu yang menunjukkan
kebaharuan jadi ini yang penting Jadi kalau memang mesti ni kalau nak lari
sikit pun bolehlah macam contohnya Okey satu 41 objektif dua Okeylah 39
objektif 3 Alamak terlebih 4.3 bolehlah tapi jangan ketara sampai macam ni bila
macam ni kita dah nampaklah kepentingan tu sangat berbeza jadi macam
seolah-olah baik tak payah wujudnya macam tu satu PT3 buang jahlah baik tak
payah ada tiba-tiba kajian ada satu je objektif dan Prof itu memanglah.
Tak
tahulah nak cakap apa. Kan saya kata buat lain ketik sendiri okey. Jadi,
sekarang ini pastikan bab 4 ini ingat ya, kita punya bila kita punya kita rasa
bangga penulisan terkena cantik dalam bab ini ya. Semua bab dalam tesis saya
akan ulang untuk semua. Perlu ada penanda wacana. Penanda wacana ini kalau tak
ada dah tak jadi dah penulisan akademik. Ini sangat penting ya. Penanda wacana
kalau tengok daripada dalam buku ini,
saya ada senaraikan penanda wacana yang awak boleh pakai. Biasa pelajar,
dia suka sangat nak tahu apa Tahu dia suka sangat ketat oleh itu oleh itu
jahlah memanjang yang jumpa Rantau Panjang panjang panjang panjang ni nampak ni
ada penanda wacana ada beratus-ratus penanda wacana silalah gunakan semuanya
kita boleh gunakan berlainan menunjukkan ia penulisan Akademik dan bila kita
baca di situ betulkan Samalah sejuk.
Yalah
hati macam dititiskan jadi budak tak pernah nak WhatsApp tetapi ada masalah
pula adalah Pelajaran itu saja saya baca memang dia pakai penawar panas sangat
bagus Tak tahulah buka daripada pukul saya Kut dia ambil penanda wacana ni
daripada Internet ke apa ke tetapi buka tengok Memang tak jadi maksud saya
penanda wacana tu tak kena dengan ayat tu jadi memang perkataan tu memang orang
kata apa tak pernah didengar lah oleh masyarakat Jadi bila tak pernah dengar
contohnya memang Jaranglah pernah dengar Tapi jarang digunakan macam contohkan
perkataan saya ambil contoh ya.
Namun
demikian suatu hakikat yang tidak boleh dikesampingkan ialah bla bla bla bla.
Tapi itu penanda wacana untuk ayat pertama okeylah tu cantik dah tu tiba-tiba
ayat yang terus tu jadi tak betul dah. Apa bendalah yang adik buat dengan dia
kan. Akak kena dengan penat pemilihan penanda wacana itu. Maka adalah wajar
untuk pelajar menggunakan penanda wacana yang betul dan pelbagaikan jangan guna
perkataan “Oh itu daripada halaman 1 sampai penanda wacana. Saya akan ulang
untuk semua bab juga ya dalam video ni. Saya ulang semua sekali supaya menjadi
peringatan kepada pelajar ya. Okey, jadi
saya rasa bab 4 ni dah okey jadi 3 ini Saya dah terangkan dengan jelas dan juga
penggunaan jadual-jadual ini juga. Jadi,
ingat dengan jadual ini jangan ya kalau bolehlah. Ada pelajar dia suka buat
macam ini tau jadual ini oleh kerana Bab Empat dia buat jadual 4.1.
Nanti ada
empat pintu aja 24 ketika. Boleh tak ada masalah itu Terpulang kepada pelajar
dan juga Terpulang kepada persetujuan pensyarah jadi itu pelbagai tetapi
pastikan bahawa macam ini, bila kita buat macam tu memang pensyarah bersetuju
awak punya penyelia awak pun rasa macam Cantiknya letak point satu tetapi
pemeriksa yang melihat atau baca tesis awak adalah orang-orang yang berbeza.
itu yang kata sekolah yang berlainan. School of thought. Bila school of thought
itu berbeza, bermakna mungkin saya punya pemikiran cara saya kalau begini
begini begini cara bersyarah tu begini bergini, bergini. Cara pelajar lagi lah,
bukan sahaja bergini. Bergini, bergini, bergitu dan sebagainya sebab pelajar
ini, macam kreatif sedikit. Jadi, Terpulang yang penting ialah kita bila buat
kita nak pastikan bahawa mudah untuk pemeriksa itu baca dan mudah untuk pemeriksa
itu faham apa benda yang kita nak cakapkan. Kita jangan bagi dia susah. Kalau
dia susah nanti, kita kena buat tesis ini lagi sekali.
Alamat
lah... kita bergraduat lagi lima tahun akan datang ya! Jadi, jangan. Kita ingat
ya memang kita kita seboleh-bolehnya jangan jangan terlalu lama buat tesis,
tulis menulis ini kerana bila terlalu lama kita akan rasa macam kita rasa
sangsi. “Betul ke yang saya buat selama ini? Saya ini berpura-pura ke? Angan-angan
ke? Pura-pura pandai ke?” Dah tak pastilah ya. Okey saya rasa ini saja untuk
bab bab 4 ya.
Terjemahan :
Ok, now we go to chapter 4 yes. This
chapter 4 if we look, this chapter 4 we actually do analysis. This is what your
chapter or study says, your own writing. What you have studied over the years,
this is the result. So in this chapter 4, if we look at this book, we actually
if this chapter 4, there is an introduction. Then, we have objective analysis
1. Then, objective analysis 2, objective analysis 3, summary and conclusion.
Ok, if we look now. For
example, we have, if we turn our backs on our earlier studies, the study of
discourse Textual Slang Animations Folklore Festival, so the introduction 4.1.
As always, our introduction wants to introduce what is in this chapter. Don't
get me wrong, the student will post an introduction once again. No need, no
need for a reference. This naming, we want to introduce what is in the chapter.
Let's not confuse him. Sometimes, when he puts a reference, it looks like
chapter 2 (study highlights).
So, right now, the
introductory part, a paragraph. Later we enter 4.2 which is that we have
started to look back on our objectives. The first, identified discourse textual
animation script Malay folklore. So, this is our title, we actually take from
the objective. So when we take the objective, the word identify is gone. So, we
continue to 'Textual Discourse (continued) Script Animation Folklore Festival'.
This is his title.
Ok, in this title, you have
placed, meaning we, when the examiner looks, he says "Oh, this, he refers
to objective 1". So now, when you take this title, you will use theory. We
have discussed that theory in chapter 3 earlier. So, we want to use theory. We,
when analyzing, we need to use theory. If there is no theory, as if we are not
clinging to anything, it means loose. If it is loose, then we have the
description of our analysis so wrong. So for now, we will refer to the theory.
For example, our textual discourse will use the discourse analysis theory
proposed by (wink yes, I show). For example we take the Theory of Normaliza
Discourse Analysis Abdul Rahim 2019. So, the Theory of Normaliza Discourse
Analysis Theory is divided into three elements, namely; content, context and
assumptions. Content, we have a theme. This one, we have grammar. Then we have
the background, the emotions. Then, here we have opinions, references and even
questions.
Since the data we want to
analyze in chapter 4 we want to use Discourse Analysis Theory, we have to write
like this; after we write this title, we proceed to 4.2.1, namely; content. We
have to write what elements he continues in this. This is because the examiner,
when he looked, "Oh, this study does refer to theory". So, that's
right. So, in that content, it means now, you decide that each of these
elements you have to provide 5 proofs. So, we got that proof from the script
earlier. So, content. Then, from the content, from your script there is data.
Come what you got just now. So, for example you already have a coding system.
Like for example now, folklore animated script, you take about 30 animated
scripts and you number the animated script by using coding, script; sk ke, sk 1
to 30. So, you have sk 1 to sk 30.
So right now, you can put
out those 30 just now, you just want to take only 5 examples. While others are
there, but we are in the appendix. We can't explain until 30. 30 I think there
are four, five volumes later you have a thesis. So, now for example, this is a
script. Ok, this one has a theme. Because just now, the bottom of the content
is the theme. So, now for example you put the script sk 10, sk 13, sk 20, sk23,
sk because this is what you got. This one, you can put table 1. Family theme.
Here is an example. Because, you yourself have identified from these 30
scripts, you have identified there are for example 5 themes. 5 outstanding
themes in this script. So, from the family theme and there are other themes. So
from the family theme it is found that these 5 scripts that seem to stand out.
So you take that script 10 later, you put what theme. Indeed, we put the theme
of family yes, which is family.
Then, family again but
even though all this is family, you have to make sure that in terms of what
kind of family theme because this folk tale sometimes, in terms of family, for
example, the story ‘Pipit with Paradise’, the bird of paradise with her child.
Meaning, only two of that family. So the meaning here is, your family has a
character. Paradise and her children (for example). The family sk 13, what
character shows the family character. So, you list. Then, under table one below
is the one below, you make a description that table 1 above shows the family
theme. Then, here you describe this one.
Explain the family theme of
this tenth script about the character of paradise and his son. How does that
show the family theme. That is why you have to take a sentence from the script
and show here the proof. Put here, this verse refers to a family in which
paradise has fed its child lovingly, because the verse in the script shows so.
So, then you explain. Then, once you have identified the family theme, give
yourself an opinion. Your opinion is what you find that does this indicate
family. What are the examples that show the allegation between for example the
hunter with his son at home with his wife or for example the fish fisherman. So
you have to agree with that opinion. So, in this opinion, usually students can
write ‘this is possible’. This word is because of this in your opinion. So in
this opinion we can use ‘this thing is likely a paradise bird a bird that is
very loving towards its offspring because the paradise bird is found to always
be by the side of its offspring. So, that's your opinion. So, you explain to
the end.
Then, not finished there
yet, then the second schedule. The second table is another theme. Other themes
are similar to the description. This one, that part of this description he is
not in one paragraph. Usually, he puts it in two paragraphs. Because, otherwise
he will be too Long, he will go from one page to two pages. So, now for the
content only that theme, you already have five tables. Here are five tables.
Not to mention the second part which we want to describe he has according to
this theory, according to the context. New to this section. So, it means that
now 4.2.1 he including 4.2.2 is just in context. When you have set this
context, you explain first. Ok, describe what the context is. According to
Normaliza Abd Rahim 2019. Similar to the previous one, I forgot to tell you.
Here later, you have to explain what the content means, according to Normaliza
Abd Rahim Discourse Analysis Theory 2019. Explain a little here, just entered
the schedule. Similar to this, the meaning goes in near here, explain what the
meaning of the context according to Abdul Rahim's Theory of Discourse Analysis
Theory Then, you just divide it into this one. This is because under the
context elements there are three, so according to this theory, if the grammar
is very broad. It is up to the student example to choose three grammars, three
backgrounds, three emotions. So, it depends on the big grammatical reason so,
it depends on the text. So, now in that script do you think this is a lot?
Which is a lot?
So, that's what you did
research. If this kind of background, it is divided into time background, place
background and community background. Positive, negative emotions. So, this one
you can continue to share. This one has a lot so, it means you have to make
sure, his numbering system is correct. So, 4.2.1, we get into grammar. In
grammar, first describe what grammar is. So, according to whom, grammar. But,
this study focuses on only three. So, what is he? This one, there are many. If
there is no numbering system, we will be confused. We break into what he
brought this grammar. So we take only 3 that are below grammar. So, you want to
focus on what it is now when it comes to grammar, yes. Then, there are
sub-topics of description. Explain a little what that means. Then, this one,
you just enter the data. Remember yes, the data of all tables in the thesis
should have horizontal lines only. Vertical ones do not have to exist. So, put
here the descriptive table. Earlier, the schedule has reached 5. This is now 6.
So, for this grammar, because you have to take 3. So, you can prepare 3 tables.
Three tables for grammar
grammar three tables for..means he 3 ni for time 3 for place 3 for ni emotions
together 3. 3 negative so. Explain. Remember, he needs it when we write. We
write table 6 above because there are students who wrote table 6 shows us as an
examiner we type find where to go the table above to the bottom to where so it
can not be written if below below above and description. That is why, chapter 4
of this numbering system is important because we want to know whether it is a
subtopic or a sub-topic like this, but this is the child of this so it is not.
But like this, he is not a child, he is not a topic, he is not a topic, so he
is not ready for the topic, so when there is a number, we are closed, this is
actually under this category.
Today this is an example
of a description. So if this example is now the other is the same. So now the
objective of this study we have two numbers one had a very beautiful not so
chat he took these two by using the first two elements with the second element
from the breakdown analysis and then objective three uses theory or five thirds
from the sentence reading analysis the assumption that he interviewed student 6
commented on the animated trip of folklore. So he broke this one only where
this is no longer necessary dah this to be this one for the second objective so
more- more clear yes. So now if we see He finished he had the content is okay
content is ready means contacts are ready means are ready objective one so
after. That means he has to put a formula.
Summary for objective one,
that is summary for content and context so write the decree here in one
paragraph in. this is very important yes Which should support the study from
the chapter in chapter two reason two. That is the highlight of the Study
related to our study we have to support then we have to support with step so be
supported with theory. for example rich analysis his medicine was supported by
Theory of discourse analysis Normaliza abd Rahim 2019 so support with step So
what are you satisfied look at the same not so words for example parallel words
this study has this rainy day almost the same this study what else which blocks.
This word that you have to choose which select.
Appropriate which coincides
or this study coincides with the results of the study conducted by blablabla
that is in chapter 2 so it must be placed to place this support put the study
but support remember yes government support should be from the latest 5 years
study only. Okay, make sure the latest 5 years only if now example 2020 so the
latest year is so five years later. So, five years late until 2016 only do not
support the Study that 2010 2009 19 year 1980 is the reason we have to identify
that studies have been about discourse for example a lot has been done since
long ago animation is a lot but the way the message of folklore is also a lot
but the folklore is outside.
So, we have the latest so
that our drops are more quality and up-to-date yes and latest so that is very
important So now this is just a formula for objective one If we enter a formula
for objective two if we enter objective two it means we are still there is a
matter of 4.3l objective two active2 earlier he wrote here indeed the analysis
of the effect analyzing the effect of the animated script of the folklore so
the meaning here the effect do not write I do not want my message to Sanskrit
blah blah blah blah blah sentence that can be from above then assumptions.
Okay Explain the cake
first what is the meaning of what you mean according to normalize Abdul Rahim
2019 assumption blah blah blah blah blah blah Okay then we have entered that
assumption Then we want to enter into this this opinion is not a topic for nilah
opinion. So explain first, explain what according to Normaliza abd Rahim
opinion Is he sulking that opinion what is he giving a definition according to Normaliza
abd Rahim then after this there is a schedule of this schedule so each one you
can give him what is the name of the evidence from the child's conversation
earlier he is high you also have to use coding system According to this
language, isn't it the computer coding system of pantek earlier, we already
have coding for the script. Now we have to take coding for Santos, the study
sample because we are the children of the primary school student interview yet,
you are not low.
For example, we take 30
people, do we want to write one to 30 so this is what you have to put in the
analysis of chapter 3, how is the coding system? SD on What you are sure of so
all the data obtained here we have to put near the back of the attachment but
what we put here is only relevant because there are sentences that do not show
opinion there are sentences that do not show reference there are sentences that
do not show The question is that it departs from papa tiri analysis Normaliza
abd Rahim discourse analysis 2019. So, you choose which one is suitable only so
in the end he finally also do not forget we will put the formula number 4.3 no
matter how much yes point2 formula formulate back.
Put the conclusion at the
end after we analyze He said there are those who support the study on each and
every description that is supported by the description supported It depends on
the lecturer. The reason for me is simple. What do we formulate, we repeat then
we support the same if we put in that if we put it in there too. Sometimes, yes
I find. Because I said this I am sure there are students that he does support
every time he is a person who explains about opinions for example at school
Then he is the person to refer to tomorrow again ni ni ni He supports me again
look at the sentence. He is the same father the sentence he is the same what is
supported. Even the same person wants to be that thing it seems like an example
like there is no real effort he has to make a different sentence so make sure
here the sentence Must be different from the Verse above because important is
that we want to formulate what results of the Study we obtained from here Okay
for chapter 4 This is okay by.
Where we have two
objectives, Okay objective one remember yes
4 we have yes we who this analysis we we have we are different from
others. This is what we tried. So far, this is our business body talk people we
try to go find school children wait outside our fence, even though the shoes
actually take permission from the school teacher, but we have to get out of
school because I brought the wrong letter. So we have to wait outside the
school, we have to wait outside the school. only one is okay to sleep 4000
master master 4080 if our PSD wants to enter again 40 means 120 this one wants.
Take care a little Jah, it
looks like this finger is not working, I want to press the laptop 10, yes, it
is wrong, it seems very obvious that this one objective is more important than
going to T2 and 3, so it is wrong here, we must be the same so that each of our
objectives must be of the same level. -suddenly become three so it does not
matter Usually the objective is the end, it is important that it shows the
newness so this is what is important. until like this, when like this we see
that the importance is very different so it seems like it is good that there is
no need for it to exist like that, a PT3 throw it away, it is good, there is no
need for a sudden study, there is an objective je and the Prof is indeed.
I do not know what to say.
I said for others, typing yourself is okay. So, now make sure this chapter 4
remembers yes, we have when we have we feel proud of the beautiful writing in
this chapter yes. All the chapters in my thesis will be repeated for all. There
needs to be a discourse marker. The marker of this discourse, if it does not
exist, is not academic writing. This is very important. Discourse markers if
you look at this book, I have a list of discourse markers that you can use.
Ordinary student, he really wants to know what Know he likes very tight so
therefore jahlah elongate who meet Rantau Panjang long long long ni look ni there
are discourse markers there are hundreds of discourse markers please use
everything we can use different show it Academic writing and when we read there
correct Samalah cool.
It's like my heart is
dripping so the boy never wants WhatsApp but there is a problem is the lesson I
just read, he uses a very good heat cure I don't know if it opens from my beat
I mean the discourse marker does not fit with the sentence so it is true that
the word is what people say, it has never been heard by the community. So if
you have never heard the example, it is rare to hear it.
Yet one fact that cannot
be ignored is blah blah blah blah. But that is the discourse marker for the
first sentence, okay, it's beautiful, then suddenly the sentence that continues
is not correct. What did you do with him? I was tired of choosing the discourse
marker. It is therefore appropriate for students to use the correct discourse
markers and diversions do not use the word “Oh that from page 1 to the
discourse markers. I will repeat for all chapters as well yes in this video. I
repeat it all at once as a reminder to students yes. Okay, so I think this
chapter 4 is okay so these 3 I have explained clearly and also the use of these
tables as well. So, remember with this schedule do not yes if possible. There
are students he likes to do this know this schedule because Chapter Four he
made table 4.1.
There will only be four
doors 24 times. Can there be no problem It depends on the student and also
Depends on the consent of the lecturer so it is various but make sure that like
this, when we do that way the lecturer agrees you have a supervisor you also
feel like Beautiful put one point but the examiner who sees or reads your
thesis are different people. that's what different schools say. School of thought.
When the school of thought is different, it means maybe I have thoughts of my
way if this is the way this way of lecturing is this way, this way. The way
students do it again, not only this. Like tis, like this, like that and so on
because this student, kind of a little creative. So, the important thing is
that when we do we want to make sure that it is easy for the examiner to read
and easy for the examiner to understand what we want to say. Let's not make it
difficult for him. If he is difficult later, we have to do this thesis again.
The address is... we will
graduate again in the next five years! So, don't. We remember yes indeed we we
as much as possible do not do too long to do the thesis, write this writing
because when it takes too long we will feel like we feel suspicious. “Is it
true what I did all this time? Am I pretending to? Do you dream? Pretend to be
smart? ” I'm not sure. Okay I think this is just for chapter 4 yes.
BUKTI KEHADIRAN: SITI HAWA BINTI MOHD NOOR (196643)
Rujukan: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WkDMTy6FJqA
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